What layer of the TCP/IP network does ARP belong to? [closed]

I'm working my way through the Sams teach yourself TCP/IP book and it say's that the Address Resolution Protocol belongs at the Internet layer.

Is this true?

Other sources claim it is a Network layer protocol?

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2 Answers

They are both correct depending on which model you are using. The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model translates to the same thing as the Network Layer in the OSI model.

ARP is used to resolve the MAC addresses, and work on Layer 2 of the OSI model.

Network Models

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It may belong in layer 3, as is widely documented.

But it really does its work in layer 2, as is also widely documented.

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