Finding the nth derivative of $y=e^{ax+b}$

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How to find the $n$-th derivative of $y=e^{ax+b}$

Please provide an explanation of the steps. Thanks.

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2 Answers

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Recall that for $y = e^{f(x)},\; y' = f'(x)e^{f(x)}$, where $f(x)$ is a function of $x$. This is making use of the chain rule, as it relates to the exponential function.

$\;y' = a \,e^{ax + b}$

$\,y'' = a^2 e^{ax + b}$

$y''' = a^3 e^{ax + b}$

$\vdots$

$y^{(n)} = a^n e^{ax + b}$.

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If $f(x)=e^{ax+b}$, then

$$ \frac{df}{dx} = \frac{d(ax+b)}{dx}e^{ax+b} = ae^{ax+b} $$

$$ \frac{df^2}{dx^2} = \frac{d(ax+b)}{dx}ae^{ax+b} = a^2e^{ax+b} $$

$$ ... $$

$$ \frac{df^n}{dx^n} = \frac{d(ax+b)}{dx}a^{n-1}e^{ax+b} = a^ne^{ax+b} $$

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