In case I'm ever raided or realise that I'm being spied upon whilst using my computer, is there a way in Ubuntu I can have a pre-set 'panic button' or series of keys that can log me out or secure my machine?
62 Answers
If you only want to log out, there is a very quick way of doing it: ctrl + alt + del → enter and you're logged out. You don't need to look at any graphical stuff or do anything with your mouse which would take a lot of time which you might not have.
However, I'd recommend shutting the system down to clear your ram, if you're paranoid (which I also recommend). Do do this, set a key combination to gnome-session-quit --power-off. Simply launch "Keyboard" from the dash and switch to the tab "Shortcuts". Under "custom shortcuts" you can ... well ... add a custom shortcut. Use the command stated above and a simple key combination with only 2 keys, so it goes fast.
From then on you can press whatever key combination → arrow left → enter and your machine shuts down. Again, you don't need to look at your screen and see whats happening.
There is something known as magic SYSRQ key. It's usually located on the same key as PRTSC. The typical usage is to safely reboot / power-off the system when it becomes unresponsive.
In particular , holding ALT+SYSRQ and pressing one by one REISUB safely reboots the system.
Holding ALT+SYSRQ and pressing one by one REISUO safely powers-off the system.
Now, if your goal is to abruptly power-off the system , holding ALT+SYSRQ and then pressing O should do the trick, but keep in mind that possible loss of data may occur.
Alternatively you can send SIGKILL to all processes except init with I key or cause a system crash with C
If you want to merely lock the GUI screen, use Super+L shortcut.
If you want to kill your username out of GUI and console session, use killall -u username
If you are concerned about the security, full-disk encryption is probably a thing to consider. Working from a virtualbox OS with encrypted virtual disk is also a thing to consider.
